Enhancing protease activity assay in droplet-based microfluidics using a biomolecule concentrator.

TitleEnhancing protease activity assay in droplet-based microfluidics using a biomolecule concentrator.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsChen, C-H, Sarkar, A, Song, Y-A, Miller, MA, Kim, SJ, Griffith, LG, Lauffenburger, DA, Han, J
JournalJ Am Chem Soc
Volume133
Issue27
Pagination10368-71
Date Published2011 Jul 13
ISSN1520-5126
KeywordsAnimals, Cells, Cultured, Fibroblasts, Matrix Metalloproteinases, Mice, Microfluidic Analytical Techniques, Microfluidics, Sensitivity and Specificity
Abstract

We introduce an integrated microfluidic device consisting of a biomolecule concentrator and a microdroplet generator, which enhances the limited sensitivity of low-abundance enzyme assays by concentrating biomolecules before encapsulating them into droplet microreactors. We used this platform to detect ultralow levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) from diluted cellular supernatant and showed that it significantly (~10-fold) reduced the time required to complete the assay and the sample volume used.

DOI10.1021/ja2036628
Alternate JournalJ. Am. Chem. Soc.
PubMed ID21671557
PubMed Central IDPMC3165005
Grant ListGM68762 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
P50 GM068762-08 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 EB010246 / EB / NIBIB NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM081336-04 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01-EB010246 / EB / NIBIB NIH HHS / United States
R01-GM081336 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
U54-CA112967 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States