Characterization of the expression of the pro-metastatic Mena(INV) isoform during breast tumor progression.

TitleCharacterization of the expression of the pro-metastatic Mena(INV) isoform during breast tumor progression.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsOudin, MJ, Hughes, SK, Rohani, N, Moufarrej, MN, Jones, JG, Condeelis, JS, Lauffenburger, DA, Gertler, FB
JournalClin Exp Metastasis
Volume33
Issue3
Pagination249-61
Date Published2016 Mar
ISSN1573-7276
Abstract

Several functionally distinct isoforms of the actin regulatory Mena are produced by alternative splicing during tumor progression. Forced expression of the Mena(INV) isoform drives invasion, intravasation and metastasis. However, the abundance and distribution of endogenously expressed Mena(INV) within primary tumors during progression remain unknown, as most studies to date have only assessed relative mRNA levels from dissociated tumor samples. We have developed a Mena(INV) isoform-specific monoclonal antibody and used it to examine Mena(INV) expression patterns in mouse mammary and human breast tumors. Mena(INV) expression increases during tumor progression and to examine the relationship between Mena(INV) expression and markers for epithelial or mesenchymal status, stemness, stromal cell types and hypoxic regions. Further, while Mena(INV) robustly expressed in vascularized areas of the tumor, it is not confined to cells adjacent to blood vessels. Altogether, these data demonstrate the specificity and utility of the anti-Mena(INV)-isoform specific antibody, and provide the first description of endogenous Mena(INV) protein expression in mouse and human tumors.

DOI10.1007/s10585-015-9775-5
Alternate JournalClin. Exp. Metastasis
PubMed ID26680363
PubMed Central IDPMC4777680
Grant ListP01 CA100324 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
P30 CA013330 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
R01 CA150344 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM058801 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
U54 CA112967 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States